岩土工程设计自动化——应用和案例研究
Automation – the use of computers to repeat tasks – is becoming increasingly important in engineering. The application of automation can provide technical and commercial benefits to an engineering design project: Costs and calculation time can be reduced, while the designs produced can be more efficient.This paper presents two examples showing how Engineers have applied automation to geotechnical designs, writing programming code to make use of the COM (Component Object Model) interface embedded in commercial software.
Written by
Z. Farook, C. Matthews, M. Skinner, M. Brown
利用现实捕捉技术开发行人模型
The Use of Reality Capture Technology to Develop Pedestrian Models
Redesigning, repurposing, or reviewing the operation of existing buildings can present challenges including a potential lack of full and accurate 3D spatial records. Arup has worked with in-house and external specialists to use reality capture scanning to develop 3D models of existing spaces, where data is unavailable or incomplete. Such 3D models can be invaluable to inform redesign by efficiently providing spatial data, which increases efficiency and confidence. Arup’s people movement teams have also utilised reality capture to develop realistic 3D models for Oasys MassMotion dynamic simulation.
简化公用事业地面移动评估
Streamlining Utilities Ground Movement Assessments
12 February 2024
A key aspect for the HS2 Phase One work is the redevelopment of Euston Station, as this will form the London Terminus. The highly complex station design is being delivered by the Euston Integrated Project Team (IPT) which comprises HS2 Limited, Mace Dragados Joint Venture (MDJV) and the SDSC (Stations Design Services Contracts – consisting of Arup / WSP JV and partners).
优化现有隧道的基础布局
An automated foundation layout optimiser was developed and utilises the principles of genetic algorithms to minimise hoop stresses within underlying tunnels. The achieved accuracy of maximum hoop stress values was within ±0.1kPa of the theoretical minimum for a single-tunnel problem, with a corresponding precision of ±0.3m in foundation locations, limited by the coarse tunnel lining mesh used to reduce computation times. This research aims to demonstrate the potential of open-source tools to streamline engineering workflows, fostering accessible geotechnical design methods.
通过人群模拟和沉浸式虚拟环境评估建筑使用场景
Virtual reality (VR) is becoming common in the AEC/FM industry, closely linked to BIM implementation. VR tools can be used to anticipate operational issues, simulating them in a virtual prototype since early design. The paper investigates such a topic in relation to access, space and use performance of an existing hospital facility.
评估重大基础设施项目引起的地面运动对公用设施造成的损害的方法
For large infrastructure projects, it is common to use a phased methodology to for assessing the utilities affected by ground movement from works. A three-phased process is proposed. Phase 1 considers the magnitude of likely ground movements only. Phase 2…
利用MassMotion进行道路隧道疏散建模的灵敏度分析
Sensitivity analysis for the evacuation modelling of road tunnels using MassMotion
31 March 2017
Giordana, a PhD student at Sapienza University of Rome, spoke in detail about the research paper on Analysis for Evacuation Modelling of Road Tunnels using MassMotion at the CSPFea pedestrian simulation seminar that took place in Milan in early 2017.
Written byGiordana Gai, Piergiacomo Cancelliere
利用增材制造优化金属结构建筑构件
Optimizing Structural Building Elements in Metal by using Additive Manufacturing
17 August 2015
In order to explore the possibilities of using Additive Manufacturing (AM) techniques for the production of metallic structural elements for the Building Industry research has been carried out by the international engineering firm Arup.
在大跨度混凝土结构中使用矿渣微粉的技术和经济可行性
Technical and economical feasibility of using GGBS in longspan concrete structure
China accounts for nearly half of the global steel production. As a waste material or a by-product in the manufacture process, a large amount of blast furnace slag is generated every year. The majority of recycled blast furnace slag is…
Written byKangkang Tang, Steve Millard and Greg Beattie
股骨的结构分析:外科医生和工程师的协作工具
Structural Analysis of the Femur: a Collaborative Tool for Surgeons and Engineer
18 September 2014
Finite element (FE) modelling has been widely used to create and assess models of the musculoskeletal system. However to achieve a high degree of resolution in describing the structural behaviour of the system, significant computational power and time are required. The objective of this study was to introduce a complimentary approach to FE modelling using a structural approach.
MassMotion--朝正确方向迈出的一步
MASSMOTION – A STEP IN THE RIGHT DIRECTION
10 April 2013
The use of advanced evacuation modelling has become an integral part of the performance based design process to ensure buildings remain ‘safe’ for their occupants. There is currently a number of existing evacuation modelling packages on the market today.
Written byDermot O’Donnell, Tim Roberts & Peter Debney